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Scripts > PHP > Beveiliging > XSS Filter

XSS Filter

Auteur: Kallahar.com - 27 mei 2009 - 17:04 - Gekeurd door: Gerard - Hits: 4583 - Aantal punten: (0 stemmen)



Deze functie is uitermate handig voor het wegfilteren onveilige inhoud bij het verwerken/weergeven van gegevens. Met deze functie worden XSS aanvallen dus volledig onschadelijk gemaakt.

Van: http://kallahar...nction.php

Voorbeeld onderaan!

Noot: Een misschien nog betere filter is HTML Purifier.

Code:
  1. <?php
  2. function RemoveXSS($val)
  3. {
  4. // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed
  5. // this prevents some character re-spacing such as <java\0script>
  6. // note that you have to handle splits with \n, \r, and \t later since they *are* allowed in some inputs
  7. $val = preg_replace('/([\x00-\x08,\x0b-\x0c,\x0e-\x19])/', '', $val);
  8.  
  9. // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters
  10. // this prevents like <IMG SRC=&#X40&#X61&#X76&#X61&#X73&#X63&#X72&#X69&#X70&#X74&#X3A &#X61&#X6C&#X65&#X72&#X74&#X28&#X27&#X58&#X53&#X53&#X27&#X29>
  11. $search = '[a-zA-Z0-9]';
  12. $search .= '!@#$%^&*()';
  13. $search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-\\_|\'';
  14. for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++)
  15. {
  16. // ;? matches the ;, which is optional
  17. // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars
  18.  
  19. // &#x0040 @ search for the hex values
  20. $val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
  21. // &#00064 @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times
  22. $val = preg_replace('/(&#0{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
  23. }
  24.  
  25. // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are \t, \n, and \r
  26. $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');
  27. $ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
  28. $ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);
  29.  
  30. $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
  31. while ($found)
  32. {
  33. $val_before = $val;
  34. for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++)
  35. {
  36. $pattern = '/';
  37. for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++)
  38. {
  39. if ($j > 0)
  40. {
  41. $pattern .= '(';
  42. $pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)';
  43. $pattern .= '|';
  44. $pattern .= '|(&#0{0,8}([9|10|13]);)';
  45. $pattern .= ')*';
  46. }
  47. $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
  48. }
  49. $pattern .= '/i';
  50. $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag
  51. $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags
  52. if ($val_before == $val)
  53. {
  54. // no replacements were made, so exit the loop
  55. $found = false;
  56. }
  57. }
  58. }
  59. return $val;
  60. }
  61. ?>


Voorbeeld:
  1. echo RemoveXSS('<script>alert(/xss injection/);</script>');
  2. echo '<br />';
  3. echo RemoveXSS('<SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))</SCRIPT>');
  4. /* geeft:
  5. ript>alert(/xss injection/);ript>
  6. ript>alert(String.fromCharCode(888383))ript> */
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